Publications
Journal Articles
Duan, S., Hsieh, C.-J., Dong, L., Jiang, S., Xu, F., Watson, S., & Yu, J. H. (2024). Unveiling novice instructional designers' professional identity: Exploring dispositions through future-oriented reflections. Higher Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-024-01366-z
- Sun, D., & Xu, F. (2024). Real-Time Collaborative Programming in Undergraduate Education: A Comprehensive Empirical Analysis of Its Impact on Knowledge, Behaviors, and Attitudes. Journal of Computing in Higher Education. https://doi.org/10.1177/07356331241295739
- Xu, F., & Correia, A.-P. (2024). Measuring mutual engagement in the context of middle-school pair programming: Development and validation of a self-reported questionnaire. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 14, 100415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100415
- Correia, A.-P., Hickey, S., & Xu, F. (2024). Beyond the virtual classroom: Integrating artificial intelligence in online learning. Distance Education, 45(3), 481-491. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2024.2338706
- Qi, R., Correia, A.-P., Liu, C., Xu, F., & Li, T. (2024). Forging connections in a digital world: Are educational organizations maximizing their position in the Twittersphere? Journal of Educational Technology Development and Exchange. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0806-7835
- Sun, D., Zhu, C., Xu, F., Li, Y., Ouyang, F., & Cheng, M. (2023). Transitioning from introductory to professional programming in secondary education: Comparing learners' computational thinking skills, behaviors, and attitudes. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 62(3), 647-674. https://doi.org/10.1177/07356331231204653
- Xu, F., & Correia, A.-P. (2023). Adopting distributed pair programming as an effective team learning activity: A systematic review. Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 36, 320-349. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12528-023-09356-3
- Xu, F., Hewlett, D., & Correia, A.-P. (2023). Exploring the landscape of computational thinking resources on teachers-pay-teachers: Resources characteristics and user evaluations. Journal of Interactive Learning Research, 34(1), 9-36. https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/221807
- Correia, A.-P., Liu, C., & Xu, F. (2020). Evaluating videoconferencing systems for the quality of the educational experience. Distance Education, 41(4), 429-452. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2020.1821607
Conference Proceedings

Sun, D., Xu, F., & Li, Y. (2021).Using learning analytics in understanding
students' behavior in block-based and text-based programming modality. In Proceedings of 2021
Tenth International Conference of Educational Innovation through Technology (pp. 270-274). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/EITT53287.2021.00060

Xu, F., & Correia, A.-P. (2021). A systematic review of distributed pair programming based on the team effectiveness model. In C. K. Looi, B. Wadhwa, V. Dagiené, P. Seow, Y. H. Kee, & L. K. Wu (Eds.), Proceedings of the 5th APSCE International Computational Thinking and STEM in Education Conference 2021 (pp. 85-86). Singapore National Institute of Education. ISSN: 2737-5641. https://cte-stem2021.nie.edu.sg/assets/docs/CTE-STEM_Compiled-Proceedings.pdf

Xu, F., & Zhang, S. (2021). Understanding the source of confusion
with computational thinking: A systematic review of definitions. In Proceedings
of 2021 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference (pp. 276-279). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEC52395.2021.9764144

Xu, F., Xie, J., & Correia, A.-P. (2022). How users seek computational thinking resources on teachers-pay-teachers: A review-based content analysis. In E. Langran (Ed.), Proceedings of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference (pp. 85-91). Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education. https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/220715
Book Chapters

Fensie, A., Guethler, A., Bellnier, K., Krieger, J. M., Tucker, S., Rogowski, A., Flowers, S., Fortune, C. K., Xu, F., Jamison, F., & Stidham, S. (2024). The study of adult learners in distance education: Insights and implications for online learning research cultivated during a scoping review. In T. Martindale, T. B. Amankwatia, L. D. Cifuentes & A. A. Piña (Eds.), Handbook of Research in Online Learning (pp. 21–54). Brill Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004702813_002

Correia, A.-P., Hickey, M. S., & Xu, F. (2024). Explorando a
Integração da IA Generativa na Educação: Oportunidades, Desafios e
Considerações Éticas [Exploring the Integration of AI in Education:
Opportunities, Challenges and Ethical Considerations]. In E. Santos, A. Chagas,
& J. B. Bottentuit Jr. (Eds.), ChatGPT e Educação na Cibercultura:
Fundamentos e Primeiras Aproximações com Inteligêcia Artificial, Volume I
(pp. 18 - 48). EDUFMA [in Portuguese].
Creative Work

Hickey, S.,Correia, A.-P., & Xu, F. (2023). The
Role of Artificial Intelligence in Learning & Development: Understanding
ChatGPT – A Quick Reference. The Ohio State University, Center on Education and Training for Employment. E-book available for free at the Apple Bookstore: https://books.apple.com/us/book/the-role-of-artificial-intelligence-in/id6446716738
Conference Presentations

Duan, S., Watson, S., Dong, L., Hsieh, C.-J., Jiang, S., Xu, F., & Yu, J. H. (2024, October 22). Unveiling Novice Instructional Designers' Professional Identity: Exploring Dispositions Through Future-Oriented Reflections [Concurrent presentation]. Association for Educational Communications and Technology (AECT) International Convention, Kansas City, MO, United States.

Giacumo, L., Xu, F., & Green, M. (2024, October 22). How
is AI Used to Support DEI Efforts in Higher Education & Workplace Learning?
[Concurrent presentation]. Association for Educational Communications and
Technology (AECT) International Convention, Kansas City, MO, United States.

Fensie, A., Guethler, A., Flowers, S., Rogowski, A., Mercado, F.,
Krieger, J. M., Fortune, C. K., Gill, P., Bellnier, K., Queija, M., Tucker, S.,
Jamison, F., Stidham, S., Xu, F., Wiley, L., St. Pierre, T.,
Clark-Stallkamp, R., Avci, H., . . . Wehr Gould, K. (2024, October 21). Three's
Company, Four's a Crowd, and Twenty is Serendipity: Collaborative Research
through Grace without Guilt[Concurrent presentation]. Association for
Educational Communications and Technology (AECT) International Convention, Kansas
City, MO, United States.

Wen, Z., Glassman, M., Sheng, Y., Xu, F., Hong, M., Huang, Y., Fraizer,
M., & Sun, Y. (2024, August 8-10). Adolescents'
social media perception from adolescent and parent perspectives: The role of parental
mediation [Paper presentation]. American Psychological Association (APA) Annual
Meeting, Seattle, WA, United States.

Xu, F., & Correia, A.-P. (2024, April 13). Overcoming obstacles in computational
thinking development: Unveiling challenges and solutions for supporting middle school
pair programming [Poster presentation]. American Educational Research Association (AERA)
Annual Meeting, Philadelphia, PA, United States.

Xu, F., & Correia, A.-P. (2024, April 12). Pair programming in middle-school: How individual factors impact the dyad's
computational thinking performances [Paper presentation]. American
Educational Research Association (AERA) Annual Meeting, Philadelphia, PA,
United States.

Hickey, S., & Xu, F. (2024, February 14). Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for Adult Learning, Workplace Training, and Research [Concurrent session]. Ohio Educational Technology Conference (OETC), Columbus, OH, United States.

Fensie, A., Rogowski, A., Xu, F., Jamison, F., Gill, P., & Bellnier, K. (2023,
October 16). Assessing learning & measurement for online adult learners
in research [Concurrent presentation]. Association for Educational
Communications and Technology (AECT) International Convention, Orlando, FL,
United States.

Sun, D., Xu, F., Zhu, C., & Li, Y. (2023, October 17). A comparative study of the
effectiveness of transitioning from block-based or text-based programming to
Python [Concurrent presentation]. Association for Educational
Communications and Technology (AECT) International Convention, Orlando, FL,
United States.


Xu, F., & Correia, A.-P. (2023, April 16). Development and validation of the Pair-Programming Mutual Engagement Questionnaire (PPME-Q) for K-12 teaching contexts [Poster presentation].American Educational Research Association (AERA) Annual Meeting, Chicago, IL, United States.
Xu, F., & Correia, A.-P. (2023, March 20). The effects of pair programming on the development of computational
thinking [Paper presentation].The 11th International Conference on Information and Education
Technology (ICIET), Fujisawa (Kanagawa), Japan.

Xu, F., Hewlett, D., & Correia, A.-P. (2022, April 26). A socialized knowledge community on computational
thinking: Teachers-Pay-Teachers [Paper presentation].American Educational
Research Association (AERA) Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, United States.

Xu, F., Xie, J., & Correia, A.-P. (2022, April 12). How
users seek computational thinking resources on Teachers-Pay-Teachers: A review-based
content analysis [Paper presentation]. The
33rd Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International
Conference (SITE),San
Diego, CA, United States.

Sun, D., Xu, F., & Li, Y. (2021, December 20). Using learning analytics in understanding
students' behavior in block-based and text-based programming modality [Paper presentation]. The 10th Virtual
International Conference of Educational Innovation through Technology (EITT),
Chongqing, China.

Xu, F., Correia, A.-P., & Hewlett, D. (2021, November 6). Teachers-Pay-Teachers
as a socialized knowledge community: Analyzing resources related to computational
thinking [Poster presentation]. Association for Educational Communications
and Technology (AECT) Hybrid International Convention, Chicago, IL, United
States.


Xu, F., & Correia, A.-P. (2021, June 4). A systematic review of distributed pair programming based on the team effectiveness model [Poster presentation]. The Fifth APSCE International Virtual Conference on Computational Thinking and STEM Education 2021 (CTE-STEM 2021), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
* Won Best Poster Paper Award
Qi, R., Liu, C., Xu, F., & Correia, A.-P. (2021, April 9). Educators connecting in the digital world: How do educational organizations use Twitter? [Poster presentation]. Edward F. Hayes Graduate Research Virtual Forum of The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
* Won Honorable Mention Award

Xu, F., & Zhang, S. (2021, March 13). Understanding the source of confusion
with computational thinking: A systematic review of definitions [Paper
presentation]. The 11th IEEE Integrated STEM Education Virtual
Conference (IEEE ISTE). Online.

Xu, F., & Correia, A.-P. (2020, November 2-7). A systematic review on using
scratch to cultivate K-12 students' computational thinking: From a learning design
perspective [Poster presentation]. Association for Educational
Communications and Technology (AECT) International Virtual Convention.

Xu, F., & Correia, A.-P. (2020, February 13). A systematic review of empirical
studies on computational thinking: From a learning design perspective [Poster
presentation]. The College of Education and Human Ecology (EHE) Research
Forum at the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.

Huang, W., Xu, F., & Zhang, S. (2019, June 1). A pattern language based flipped learning
design: Using Chatbot to improve interactions in "video assessment" pattern
[Paper presentation]. Centre for Information Technology in Education (CITE) Research
Symposium at the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Invited Presentations
Xu, F., & Owens, W. (2024, September 20). AI Literacy for Families and
Educators. The fifth annual Ohio Family Engagement Leadership Summit, Columbus, OH,
United
States.

Xu, F. (2024, February 23). Instructional design in higher education. Syracuse
University Instructional Design, Development and Evaluation (IDD&E) Brown
Bag Session, Syracuse, NY, United States.

Wiley, D., Russell, S., Correia, A.-P., Hickey, S., & Xu, F. (2023, May 5). What
is ChatGPT & how is it used in education? AECT Cross-division Webinar
Series on ChatGPT, online.

Xu, F. (2023, April 24-25). Computer science education
and Python in middle schools in the Midwest of United States. Hangzhou Normal
University, Hangzhou, China.

Correia, A.-P., Hickey, S., & Xu, F. (2023, April 19). The role of artificial intelligence
in learning & development: The case of ChatGPT. Center on Education
and Training for Employment's Staff Professional Development session, Columbus,
OH, United States.

Correia, A.-P., Liu, C., & Xu, F. (2021, August 26). How to decide among videoconferencing systems to support experiential e-learning. Open and Distance Learning Association of Australia membership meeting, Sydney, Australia.

Qi, R., & Xu, F. (2021, April 26). Begin your China
adventure today: A discussion of the cultural differences between the U.S and
China. Center on Education and Training for Employment's Staff Professional
Development session, Columbus, OH, United States.

Xu, F. (2020, September 17-18). Developing a curriculum (DACUM) research
chart for instructional designer [Panel discussion]. DACUM International
Training Center workshop, Columbus, OH, United States.